How can I safely buy medicines from online pharmacies?

The Internet has considerably amplified the phenomenon of counterfeit and illegal drug sales. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), around 50% of medicines sold online are counterfeit or unauthorized. This situation exposes consumers to major health risks, such as overdosing, underdosing or the presence of toxic substances. What's more, it is estimated that almost 96% of online pharmacies operate illegally, making vigilance essential when purchasing medicines over the Internet.

Checking the compliance of online pharmacies in Europe

In the European Union, the sale of medicines online is regulated to protect consumers. Authorized online pharmacies must display a common EU logo on their website. This logo features a white cross on a green background and the flag of the member country concerned. Clicking on this logo redirects the user to the national register of authorized online drug retailers, confirming the site's legitimacy.

Checking the compliance of online pharmacies in the UK

In the UK, online pharmacies must be registered with the General Pharmaceutical Council (GPhC). Compliant sites display the GPhC logo, a green cross, attesting to their official registration. Consumers can consult the online pharmacy register on the GPhC website to check the legitimacy of an online retailer.

Checking the compliance of online pharmacies in the United States

In the USA, the National Association of Boards of Pharmacy (NABP) offers the Verified Internet Pharmacy Practice Sites (VIPPS) program to certify compliant online pharmacies. Approved sites display the VIPPS seal, guaranteeing that they comply with federal and state laws, as well as good pharmacy practice. NABP also provides a register of approved online pharmacies, enabling consumers to verify the legitimacy of a site before making a purchase.

Tips for secure online shopping

• Check for official logos: Make sure the site displays the appropriate certification logo for your country of residence.
• Consult official registers: Use the links provided by the health authorities to confirm that the online pharmacy is duly registered and authorized to sell medicines.
• Beware of overly attractive offers: Abnormally low prices may indicate counterfeit or inferior products.
• Avoid sites that do not require a prescription for drugs that do: Selling prescription drugs without a prescription is illegal and dangerous.

In conclusion, although the Internet offers convenience when it comes to buying medicines, it's crucial to remain vigilant and ensure the legitimacy of online pharmacies to protect your health.